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A company whose shares trade on a stock exchange is a:


A) private corporation.
B) limited partnership.
C) partnership.
D) public corporation.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) Dividends are guaranteed to preferred shareholders.
B) Dividends accumulate on common shares.
C) Dividends are only issued if the board of directors declares them.
D) Dividends are paid to all classes of shares on the same basis.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Stock splits are usually declared in order to:


A) increase the number of shares outstanding.
B) improve the earnings per share.
C) reduce the shareholders' equity.
D) reduce the shares' market price.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Sole Proprietorships are taxable entities.

A) True
B) False

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The balance sheet shows all the dividends declared during the year.

A) True
B) False

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Liability is limited in all of the following organizational structures, except for:


A) Private Corporations
B) Public Corporations
C) Limited Partnerships
D) All of above

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which form of organization has both limited and unlimited liability?


A) Corporation
B) Limited partnership
C) Partnership
D) Sole proprietorship

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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B

Which form of organization is a taxable entity?


A) Corporation
B) Limited partnership
C) Partnership
D) Sole proprietorship

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Property dividends are valued using:


A) the most recent cash dividend paid by the corporation.
B) the fair market value of the asset given up.
C) the book value of the asset given up.
D) the balance in the corporation's retained earnings account.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following groups are the ultimate decision makers in a public corporation?


A) Shareholders
B) Audit committee
C) Management
D) Board of directors

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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D

Which form of organization is a separate legal entity?


A) Corporation
B) Limited partnership
C) Partnership
D) Sole proprietorship

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is a reason a company would declare a stock split?


A) To increase the marketability of its shares.
B) To increase the share price in the market.
C) To increase the value of the company.
D) To increase the legal paid-in capital of the company.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Partnership agreements:


A) result in equal distribution of profits and assets for all partners
B) specify how assets will be distributed if the partnership is dissolved.
C) can be costly and have limited value
D) limit liability for all partners.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The declaration and issuance of a stock dividend:


A) increases total shareholders' equity.
B) does not change total shareholders' equity.
C) increases current liabilities.
D) does not change total retained earnings.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Small stock dividends are accounted for using the fair market value of the shares on the date of declaration.

A) True
B) False

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Which form of organization is subject to double taxation?


A) Sole proprietorship
B) Corporation
C) Partnership
D) Limited partnership

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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B

Earnings per share provides a measure of the earnings relative to the number of common shares outstanding.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a reason companies issue stock options to their employees?


A) It is a form of compensation
B) If employees are owners they may work harder for the company
C) If the company grows, their shares will increase in value
D) All of the above

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A change in accounting policy requires an adjustment to opening retained earnings.

A) True
B) False

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An additional paid in capital account under shareholder's \ owner's equity is the result of:


A) legal capital
B) the sale of par value shares
C) the sale of no par value shares
D) sale of preferred shares.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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