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Suppose that the reserve ratio is 7 percent and that a bank has $2000 in deposits. What are its required reserves?


A) $100
B) $120
C) $140
D) $160

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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As banks create money, they create wealth.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the three functions of money are met by each of the following assets in the Canadian economy? a.paper dollar b.precious metals c.collectibles such as baseball cards, stamps, and antiques

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a.medium of exchange...

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Marc puts prices on surfboards and skateboards at his sporting goods store. He is using money as a unit of account.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the fundamental function of credit cards?


A) Credit cards are used for deferring payments.
B) Credit cards are used as store of value.
C) Credit cards are used for increasing the money supply.
D) Credit cards are used as investment assets.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Use the balance sheet for the following questions. Table 29-3 Use the balance sheet for the following questions. Table 29-3    -Refer to Table 29-3. If the Last Bank of Cedar Bend is holding $5000 in excess reserves, what is the reserve requirement? A) 1/7 B) 1/8 C) 1/9 D) 1/10 -Refer to Table 29-3. If the Last Bank of Cedar Bend is holding $5000 in excess reserves, what is the reserve requirement?


A) 1/7
B) 1/8
C) 1/9
D) 1/10

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Table 29-5 The following information pertains to the Bank of Kingston. Table 29-5 The following information pertains to the Bank of Kingston.    -Refer to Table 29-5. Assume that all other banks hold only the required 4 percent of deposits as reserves, and that people hold only deposits and no currency. If the Bank of Kingston decides to hold reserves of 4 percent, by how much would the economy's money supply increase? A) $50 200 B) $60 000 C) $62 000 D) $65 400 -Refer to Table 29-5. Assume that all other banks hold only the required 4 percent of deposits as reserves, and that people hold only deposits and no currency. If the Bank of Kingston decides to hold reserves of 4 percent, by how much would the economy's money supply increase?


A) $50 200
B) $60 000
C) $62 000
D) $65 400

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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What is the difference between the reserve ratio and the reserve requirement? Which is generally larger?

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The reserve ratio is the percent of depo...

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Suppose the banking system has $10 million in reserves, the reserve requirement is 20 percent, and there are no excess reserves. The public holds $10 million in cash. Then bankers decide that it is prudent to hold some excess reserves, and so begin to hold 25 percent of deposits in the form of reserves. At the same time, the public decides to withdraw $5 million in currency from the banking system. Other things the same, what will these actions cause the money supply to do?


A) to change forms, but not size
B) to fall by $10 million
C) to fall by $25 million
D) to fall by $35 million

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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How do deposits and reserves appear on a bank's T-account?


A) Both deposits and reserves are assets.
B) Both deposits and reserves are liabilities.
C) Deposits are assets and reserves are liabilities.
D) Reserves are assets and deposits are liabilities.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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On which of the following do the Bank of Canada's policy decisions have an important influence?


A) both the rate of inflation and the level of employment in the short run
B) the rate of inflation in the long run and the level of employment in the short run
C) the rate of inflation in the short run and the level of employment in the long run
D) both the rate of inflation and the level of employment in both the short run and the long run

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is included in M2 but not in M1?


A) demand deposits
B) corporate bonds
C) currency
D) term deposits

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is current Canadian currency?


A) fiat money with intrinsic value
B) fiat money with no intrinsic value
C) commodity money with intrinsic value
D) commodity money with no intrinsic value

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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If the reserve ratio is 10 percent, how much new money can $1000 of excess reserves create?


A) $100
B) $1000
C) $10 000
D) $100 000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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M2 is both larger and more liquid than M1.

A) True
B) False

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How are savings deposits treated in M1 as compared to M2?


A) They are included in M1 but not M2.
B) They are included in M2 but not M1.
C) They are included in M1 and M2.
D) They are included in neither M1 nor M2.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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If the reserve ratio is 10 percent and a bank receives a new deposit of $800, which of the following will this bank most likely do?


A) It will increase its required reserves by $8000.
B) It will make new loans of $8000.
C) It will be able to make new loans of $800.
D) It will initially see its total reserves increase by $800.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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In a fractional reserve banking system, how does an increase in the reserve requirement change the money multiplier?


A) The money multiplier increases by a higher percentage change than the increase in the reserve ratio.
B) The money multiplier decreases by a higher percentage change than the increase in the reserve ratio.
C) The money multiplier increases by a lower percentage change than the increase in the reserve ratio.
D) The money multiplier decreases by a lower percentage change than the increase in the reserve ratio.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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If the reserve ratio increased from 10 percent to 20 percent, which of the following would happen to the money multiplier?


A) It would rise from10 to 20.
B) It would rise from 5 to 10.
C) It would fall from 10 to 5.
D) It would not change.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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How could the Bank of Canada increase the money supply?


A) sell government bonds
B) decrease the bank rate
C) increase the reserve requirement
D) increase the bank rate

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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