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The credit sale of an asset at cost price:


A) decreases assets and increases liabilities.
B) leaves total assets constant.
C) increases assets and liabilities.
D) decreases assets and liabilities.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Accumulated depreciation on a liability is:


A) the amount of the liability already repaid.
B) the amount received in interest from investing due to the delaying of payments to outside entities.
C) the reduced value of a debt due to the passing of time.
D) liabilities cannot be depreciated.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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All these statements about the balance sheet are true,except


A) assets are listed in order of liquidity.
B) it shows the cash received and cash paid for the period.
C) it it reflects the accounting equation.
D) the total of the assets must equal the total of the liabilities plus equity.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A ______________ financial liability is a financial liability whose value depends on the value on an underlying asset,reference rate or index.

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The ______________ concept refers to the principle that items quantified in the financial statements are measured in monetary terms.

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Which of these is not a part of equity?


A) Income
B) Expenses
C) Cash
D) General reserve

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which of these items of importance for decision-making can be measured and included on the balance sheet?


A) The value of employee's skills and abilities
B) Future claims on the business from leasing arrangements
C) The cost of bad publicity
D) Identifiable intangible assets

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The statement concerning asset valuation is that is incorrect is:


A) Subject to a few exceptions,non-current assets,after acquisition,can be measured at either cost or fair value.
B) If non-current assets are measured using the cost basis,they cannot be valued at less than their recoverable amount.
C) If non-current assets are measured using the fair value basis fair value must be regularly reassessed.
D) Assets and liabilities are recorded initially at their historical cost.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following measures of 'value' is not used under AASB accounting standards for property,plant and equipment?


A) fair value
B) written down value
C) historical cost
D) current cost

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The negative asset,allowance for __________ debts reduces the value of accounts receivable by the amount expected to be uncollectible.

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Which of the following is not a liability class found on a balance sheet?


A) payables
B) borrowings
C) provisions
D) allowance for doubtful debts

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements regarding reserves is not true?


A) reserves can be created by transferring retained earnings
B) reserves can be created by certain requirements in the accounting standards
C) reserves can be created by certain requirements of the Corporations Act
D) reserves reflect amounts of cash available for special purposes

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The equity shown in a business's balance sheet is.


A) exactly equal to the market value of all the businesses assets less its outstanding debts
B) exactly equal to the total of the assets minus the total liabilities
C) exactly equal to the historical cost of all the business assets less its outstanding debts
D) exactly equal to the total of the assets plus the total liabilities

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Collection of an accounts receivable will:


A) increase the cash account and decrease the accounts receivable account.
B) increase both the cash account and the accounts receivable account.
C) decrease both the cash account and the accounts receivable account.
D) decrease the cash account and increase the accounts receivable account.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Under the Corporations Act a company's assets are to be classified according to their nature or function.Which of the following classifications would not be used for assets?


A) liquidity
B) marketability
C) physical characteristics
D) source

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The balance sheet of an entity:


A) lists the assets,liabilities and equity at a point in time.
B) lists all assets and liabilities at present values.
C) gives all of the facts regarding financial position.
D) is the most important financial statement

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The statement concerning goodwill that is not correct is:


A) Goodwill can be recognised on the balance sheet only if it is purchased
B) Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the consideration paid for a business over the fair value of the net assets acquired
C) Goodwill can only be purchased when a business is acquired as a going concern
D) Goodwill represents the value of trademarks,brand names,patents,licences etc.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Goodwill is regarded as a particular type of intangible asset;an ______________ intangible.

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The original cost of an asset less its _____________depreciation is its carrying amount.

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On the balance sheet of a publicly listed manufacturing company the current asset inventories would not include:


A) raw materials
B) finished goods available for sale
C) work-in-progress
D) cost of sales

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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