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Explain briefly why cyclopentadiene readily reacts with strong bases.

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The acidity of a substance can be often ...

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Although all bond lengths in benzene are identical,that is not always true for all aromatic compounds.In naphthalene,for instance,the C1-C2 bond is shorter than the C2-C3 bond.Explain,using resonance theory.

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The major resonance structures for napht...

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Which of the following would you expect to be antiaromatic? Which of the following would you expect to be antiaromatic?   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  V


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following would you expect to be aromatic? Which of the following would you expect to be aromatic?     A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  V Which of the following would you expect to be aromatic?     A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  V


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Which of these species is aromatic? Which of these species is aromatic?   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  V


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which is the only one of these reagents which will react with benzene under the specified conditions?


A) Cl2,FeCl3,heat
B) H2,25°C
C) Br2/CCl4,25°C,dark
D) KMnO4/H2O,25°C
E) H3O+,heat

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following statements about cyclooctatetraene is NOT true?


A) The compound rapidly decolorizes Br2/CCl4 solutions.
B) The compound rapidly decolorizes aqueous solutions of KMnO4.
C) The compound readily adds hydrogen.
D) The compound is nonplanar.
E) The compound is comparable to benzene in stability.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Which of these species is aromatic? Which of these species is aromatic?   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  V


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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Briefly explain why the aromatic hydrocarbon azulene,C10H8,possesses a significant dipole moment.Use diagrams as needed to illustrate/clarify your answer.

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Azulene has the bicyclic structure shown...

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Draw all significant resonance structures for the cyclopentadienyl anion.

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Which of these species is aromatic? Which of these species is aromatic?   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  V


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

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How many resonances would be expected in the broad-band decoupled C-13 spectra of: How many resonances would be expected in the broad-band decoupled C-13 spectra of:   A)  1 B)  2 C)  3 D)  4 E)  5


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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Which of these species is aromatic? Which of these species is aromatic?   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  V


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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In the molecular orbital model of benzene,the six p-orbitals combine to form how many molecular orbitals?


A) 6
B) 5
C) 4
D) 3
E) 2

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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How many different dihydroxybromobenzenes are possible?


A) 8
B) 7
C) 6
D) 5
E) 4

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following would you expect to be aromatic? Which of the following would you expect to be aromatic?   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  V


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Which reagent(s) /technique would serve to distinguish between azulene and bicyclo[5.3.0]decane? Which reagent(s) /technique would serve to distinguish between azulene and bicyclo[5.3.0]decane?   A)  Br<sub>2</sub>,CCl<sub>4</sub> B)  KMnO<sub>4</sub>,OH <sup>-</sup> ,H<sub>2</sub>O C)  NMR Spectroscopy D)  NaBH<sub>4</sub>,H<sub>2</sub>O E)  Two of these


A) Br2,CCl4
B) KMnO4,OH - ,H2O
C) NMR Spectroscopy
D) NaBH4,H2O
E) Two of these

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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Cyclopentadiene is unusually acidic for a hydrocarbon.An explanation for this is the following statement.


A) The carbon atoms of cyclopentadiene are all sp2-hybridized.
B) Cyclopentadiene is aromatic.
C) Removal of a proton from cyclopentadiene yields an aromatic anion.
D) Removal of a hydrogen atom from cyclopentadiene yields a highly stable free radical.
E) Removal of a hydride ion from cyclopentadiene produces an aromatic cation.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Which of these would you expect to have significant resonance stabilization energy? Which of these would you expect to have significant resonance stabilization energy?   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  All of the above E)  None of the above


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) All of the above
E) None of the above

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Predict the product of the reaction of one equivalent of hydrochloric acid with the organic compound shown: Predict the product of the reaction of one equivalent of hydrochloric acid with the organic compound shown:

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