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Which of the following statements is not correct?


A) A seller would be eager to sell her product at a price higher than her cost.
B) A seller would refuse to sell her product at a price lower than her cost.
C) A seller would be indifferent about selling her product at a price equal to her cost.
D) Since sellers cannot set the price for their product, they must be willing to sell their product at any price.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Kristi sells purses. Her cost is $35 per purse. On a certain day, she sells 12 purses, and her producer surplus for that day amounts to $180. Kristi sold each purse for


A) $65.
B) $50.
C) $45.
D) $53.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Table 7-16 The following table represents the costs of five possible sellers. Seller Cost $) Table 7-16 The following table represents the costs of five possible sellers. Seller Cost $)     -Refer to Table 7-16. If each producer has one unit available for sale, and if the market equilibrium price is $80 per unit, how much is the total producer surplus in this market? A)  $90 B)  $110 C)  $130 D)  $140 -Refer to Table 7-16. If each producer has one unit available for sale, and if the market equilibrium price is $80 per unit, how much is the total producer surplus in this market?


A) $90
B) $110
C) $130
D) $140

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Figure 7-26 Figure 7-26   -Refer to Figure 7-26. At the equilibrium price, total surplus is A)  $600. B)  $1,200. C)  $1,500. D)  $1,800. -Refer to Figure 7-26. At the equilibrium price, total surplus is


A) $600.
B) $1,200.
C) $1,500.
D) $1,800.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Jeff decides that he would pay as much as $3,000 for a new laptop computer. He buys the computer and realizes consumer surplus of $700. How much did Jeff pay for his computer?


A) $700
B) $2,300
C) $3,000
D) $3,700

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Total surplus measures the


A) loss to buyers from paying higher prices plus the benefit to sellers from receiving lower prices.
B) buyers' willingness to pay less the sellers' costs.
C) fairness of the distribution of resources in society.
D) value to the government of goods and services sold in society.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following will cause no change in producer surplus?


A) the imposition of a nonbinding price ceiling in the market
B) buyers expect the price of a good to be higher next month
C) the price of a substitute increases
D) income increases and buyers consider the good to be inferior

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 7-31 Figure 7-31   -Refer to Figure 7-31. If the market equilibrium price is $35, how much is total producer surplus in this market? -Refer to Figure 7-31. If the market equilibrium price is $35, how much is total producer surplus in this market?

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Total prod...

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Suppose that Firms A and B each produce high-resolution computer monitors, but Firm A can do so at a lower cost. Cassie and David each want to purchase a high-resolution computer monitor, but David is willing to pay more than Cassie. Which of the following market outcomes is efficient?


A) Firm A produces a monitor that Cassie buys. David does not purchase a monitor.
B) Firm A produces a monitor that David buys.
C) Firm B produces a monitor that Cassie buys. David does not purchase a monitor.
D) Firm B produces a monitor that David buys.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Suppose Larry, Moe, and Curly are bidding in an auction for a mint-condition video of Charlie Chaplin's first movie. Each has in mind a maximum amount that he will bid. This maximum is called


A) a resistance price.
B) willingness to pay.
C) consumer surplus.
D) producer surplus.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Figure 7-30 Figure 7-30   -Refer to Figure 7-30. If the market equilibrium price falls from $120 to $80, how much is the change in total consumer surplus in the market? -Refer to Figure 7-30. If the market equilibrium price falls from $120 to $80, how much is the change in total consumer surplus in the market?

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Consumer s...

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Table 7-4 The numbers in Table 7-1 reveal the maximum willingness to pay for a ticket to a Chicago Cubs vs. St. Louis Cardinal's baseball game at Wrigley Field. Table 7-4 The numbers in Table 7-1 reveal the maximum willingness to pay for a ticket to a Chicago Cubs vs. St. Louis Cardinal's baseball game at Wrigley Field.    -Refer to Table 7-4. If you have a ticket that you sell to the group in an auction, what will be the selling price? A)  slightly more than $20. B)  slightly more than $25. C)  slightly more than $50. D)  slightly more than $60. -Refer to Table 7-4. If you have a ticket that you sell to the group in an auction, what will be the selling price?


A) slightly more than $20.
B) slightly more than $25.
C) slightly more than $50.
D) slightly more than $60.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Consumer surplus is


A) a concept that helps us make normative statements about the desirability of market outcomes.
B) represented on a graph by the area below the demand curve and above the price.
C) a good measure of economic welfare if buyers' preferences are the primary concern.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Consumer surplus is equal to the


A) Value to buyers - Amount paid by buyers.
B) Amount paid by buyers - Costs of sellers.
C) Value to buyers - Costs of sellers.
D) Value to buyers - Willingness to pay of buyers.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Figure 7-25 Figure 7-25   -Refer to Figure 7-25. Suppose the government imposes a price floor of $28 in this market. If the sellers with the lowest cost are the ones who sell the good and the government does not purchase any excess units produced, then total surplus will be A)  $400. B)  $800. C)  $1,120. D)  $1,184. -Refer to Figure 7-25. Suppose the government imposes a price floor of $28 in this market. If the sellers with the lowest cost are the ones who sell the good and the government does not purchase any excess units produced, then total surplus will be


A) $400.
B) $800.
C) $1,120.
D) $1,184.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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When markets fail, public policy can potentially remedy the problem and increase economic efficiency.

A) True
B) False

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If producing a soccer ball costs Jake $5, and he sells it for $40, his producer surplus is $35.

A) True
B) False

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If Rosa is willing to pay $450 for hockey tickets and has consumer surplus of $175, the price of the tickets is $625.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 7-31 Figure 7-31   -Refer to Figure 7-31. If the market equilibrium price rises from $25 to $35, how much is the producer surplus for the producers entering the market after the price increase? -Refer to Figure 7-31. If the market equilibrium price rises from $25 to $35, how much is the producer surplus for the producers entering the market after the price increase?

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The producer surplus...

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Table 7-12 The only four producers in a market have the following costs: Table 7-12 The only four producers in a market have the following costs:    -Refer to Table 7-12. If the sellers bid against each other for the right to sell the good to a consumer, then the good will sell for A)  $50 or slightly more. B)  $100 or slightly less. C)  $150 or slightly less. D)  $200 or slightly more. -Refer to Table 7-12. If the sellers bid against each other for the right to sell the good to a consumer, then the good will sell for


A) $50 or slightly more.
B) $100 or slightly less.
C) $150 or slightly less.
D) $200 or slightly more.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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